Connectivity Analysis Toolkit software now available

The Connectivity Analysis Toolkit is a software interface that provides conservation planners with newly-developed tools for both linkage mapping and landscape-level ‘centrality’ analysis. Centrality refers to a group of landscape metrics that rank the importance of sites as gatekeepers for flow across a landscape network. The Toolkit allows users to develop and compare three contrasting centrality metrics based on input data representing habitat suitability or permeability, in order to determine which areas, across the landscape as a whole, would be priorities for conservation measures that might facilitate connectivity and dispersal. The Toolkit also allows application of these approaches to the more common question of mapping the best habitat linkages between a source and a target patch. The software is freely available at www.connectivitytools.org (a link is also posted on this blog site). A detailed manual included in the download gives more background on the methods, and may also be useful to those who are not GIS modelers but are interested in conservation planning. Although this blog has a purposely limited audience, we plan to make the software broadly available, so please feel free to distribute this information and the location of the download website to anyone who may be interested.

Connectivity Analysis Toolkit Beta Program

Conservation planners increasingly seek to consider both biodiversity process and pattern in reserve design. However, in part due to computational limitations, most current reserve design tools remained focused on either 1) the selection of sites that capture elements of biodiversity pattern but ignore connectivity, or 2) connectivity mapping methods that have key limitations, such as the need to identify in advance the source and target of linkages. We have developed a software ‘toolkit’ that combines several new connectivity analysis and mapping methods. These methods provide a means to quantitatively incorporate connectivity within the planning process, while overcoming some of the limitations of previous linkage mapping methods. We hope to release the software for beta testing in August-September 2010. If you would like to be informed of the availability of the beta release, please go to the
Beta release registration page


Investing in biodiversity – New paper uses stock portfolio analysis to demonstrate the value of diverse salmon stocks

Biodiversity conservation efforts often focus on preventing loss of species or ecological communities. But increasing attention is being focused on the importance of diversity below the species level, for example, between populations within a species. A new study published in the journal Conservation Letters uses economic portfolio theory to analyze data from salmon stocks in Idaho’s Snake River and Alaska’s Bristol Bay. The Idaho populations, which are heavily impacted by dams and habitat modification, were found to resemble a portfolio whose assets were highly synchronized, while the diversity among the less-impacted Alaska populations made them resemble the ideal well-balanced stock portfolio that provides constant returns over time. ‘Returns’ can be either a sustainable fishery without boom-and-bust cycles, or lower extinction risk in unharvested stocks. This lesson applies to terrestrial species as well, where inter-population diversity could aid retention of the potential to adapt to changing climates and other ecological dynamics. Although the paper’s theme is intuitive, the new methods the authors apply could help increase consideration of the value of biodiversity by policymakers.

Full article is here


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The trouble with trusting complex science

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The forgotten stage of forest succession: early-successional ecosystems on forest sites

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The velocity of climate change (and biodiversity loss)

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Species recovery as a carbon offset? Carbon credits proposed for whale conservation

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Citizen science and its role in the emerging “Fourth Paradigm” of data-intensive science

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New research on ecosystem conservation and management under climate change

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